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04
PRACTICE · CLASS 10 MATHEMATICS (NCERT)

Coordinate Geometry Last 5 Years PYQs

Practice official CBSE Class 10 Board exam questions from the last 5 years (2020 – 2024) organized by year and mark distribution for self-assessment.

01 · CBSE BOARD EXAM 2024

CBSE 2024 Board Practice Questions

CBSE 2024 · 1 MARK

Q1. Find the distance of point P(-6, 8) from the origin.

CBSE 2024 · 1 MARK

Q2. The point on X-axis which is equidistant from points A(-1, 0) and B(5, 0) is:

(A) (2, 0)      (B) (0, 2)      (C) (3, 0)      (D) (2, 2)

CBSE 2024 · 2 MARKS

Q3. Find the ratio in which the line segment joining A(1, -5) and B(-4, 5) is divided by the X-axis. Also find the coordinates of the point of division.

CBSE 2024 · 3 MARKS

Q4. Find a relation between x and y such that the point (x, y) is equidistant from the points (7, 1) and (3, 5).

CBSE 2024 · 5 MARKS

Q5. If A(-2, 1), B(a, 0), C(4, b) and D(1, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram ABCD, find the values of a and b. Hence find the lengths of its sides.

02 · CBSE BOARD EXAM 2023

CBSE 2023 Board Practice Questions

CBSE 2023 · 1 MARK

Q6. The distance between the points (a cos θ + b sin θ, 0) and (0, a sin θ - b cos θ) is:

(A) a² + b²      (B) a² - b²      (C) √(a² + b²)      (D) √(a² - b²)

CBSE 2023 · 2 MARKS

Q7. Find the mid-point of the line segment joining the points A(3, 0) and B(-1, 4).

CBSE 2023 · 3 MARKS

Q8. Find the coordinates of the points of trisection of the line segment joining (4, -1) and (-2, -3).

CBSE 2023 · 5 MARKS

Q9. Name the type of quadrilateral formed, if any, by the points A(-1, -2), B(1, 0), C(-1, 2), D(-3, 0), and give reasons for your answer.

03 · CBSE BOARD EXAM 2022

CBSE 2022 Board Practice Questions

CBSE 2022 · 1 MARK

Q10. The ordinate of a point is its distance from the:

(A) X-axis      (B) Y-axis      (C) Origin      (D) None of these

CBSE 2022 · 2 MARKS

Q11. If (1, 2), (4, y), (x, 6) and (3, 5) are the vertices of a parallelogram taken in order, find x and y.

CBSE 2022 · 3 MARKS

Q12. Find the ratio in which the Y-axis divides the line segment joining the points (5, -6) and (-1, -4). Also find the point of intersection.

04 · CBSE BOARD EXAM 2021

CBSE 2021 Board Practice Questions

CBSE 2021 · 1 MARK

Q13. Find the distance between the points A(2, 3) and B(4, 1).

CBSE 2021 · 2 MARKS

Q14. Check whether (5, -2), (6, 4) and (7, -2) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle.

CBSE 2021 · 3 MARKS

Q15. If P(9a - 2, -b) divides the line segment joining A(3a + 1, -3) and B(8a, 5) in the ratio 3:1, find the values of a and b.

05 · CBSE BOARD EXAM 2020

CBSE 2020 Board Practice Questions

CBSE 2020 · 1 MARK

Q16. Find the perimeter of a triangle with vertices (0, 4), (0, 0) and (3, 0).

CBSE 2020 · 2 MARKS

Q17. Determine if the points (1, 5), (2, 3) and (-2, -11) are collinear.

CBSE 2020 · 3 MARKS

Q18. Find the coordinates of a point A, where AB is the diameter of a circle whose centre is (2, -3) and B is (1, 4).

06 · SELF-PRACTICE TIPS

Tips for Solving Board PYQs

01

For ratio division problems on X-axis, set y = 0; on Y-axis, set x = 0.

02

For parallelogram questions, equate mid-points of opposite diagonals: Mid-point of AC = Mid-point of BD.

03

For trisection of AB, evaluate points dividing in ratio 1 : 2 and 2 : 1.